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At Rest
A ball that has stopped
moving usually on a battery wall in front of an opening. The ball is
deemed to have entered that opening.
Back Walls
Walls between court floor and penthouse adjoining main wall.
Bandeau
The strip of wall immediately below a penthouse, usually made of the same material as the penthouse.
Batteries
The portions of wall between the openings and the floor.
Battery Wall
Wall below galleries.
Better
One
chase is better than another if it is made on the same side of the
court and further from the net. When the ball enters a gallery (except
the winningf gallery of dedans or grille) or falls on the floor (unless
it falls in the service court or in the pass court) it makes a chase at
the gallery it enters or at the line on which it falls. I marking
chases, better means that the ball makes a chase: (a.) further from the
net than the line mentioned, and (b.) nearer to that line than to any
other yard or gallery line. When it falls between two lines , it makes
chase better or worse than the yard line or the gallery line nearest to
the spot where it fell, except that: (1.) it makes chase better than
half a yard when it so falls, and (2.) when it falls better or worse
than the line “a yard worse than the last gallery,” the chase is called
“nearly a yard” or “more than a yard worse than the last gallery,” and
(3.) when it falls nearer to the net than to the first gallery line it
makes chase the line, and (4.) when it drops or falls in the net on the
side opposed to the striker and then falls on the side from which it
was struck it makes chase the line on the side opposed to the striker,
and (5.) when it drops or falls on another ball on the floor it makes a
chase as if it had fallen where that other ball was lying.
Bisque
One
stroke in a set conceded to an opponent. The player receiving a bisque
may take it to win one stroke in each set at any time subject to the
following: (a.) he may not take it during a rally or rest, and (b.) if
server, he may not take it after serving one fault, and (c.) if he
takes it to win or to defend a chase, he may not do so before the time
comes to change sides. Then, if there is only one chase, he may take it
and need not change sides, or he may take it after changing sides but,
after he has passed the net, he may not go back again. If there are two
chases, the players must change sides before he takes it to win or to
defend either of them.
Boast
A
return that is struck against the main wall (presumably derived from
Bosse). Originally the word appears to have been used only when it was
intended that the ball should enter the dedans; but it is now used more
widely, and occasionally even for returns struck against walls other
than the main wall.
Bobble Service
A slow serve that bounces frequently on the service penthouse and that should drop near the grille wall.
Boomerang Service
A
service that strikes the service penthouse, the back penthouse and then
the service penthouse again, falling onto the service floor. If served
correctly, it falls very closely and parallel to the back wall.
Carrying the Ball
Not cleanly and definitely releasing the ball during a stroke.
Chase
A
shot marked by a second bounce on the floor, not having been touched
and allowing players to change ends. A chase is made whenever the ball
falls in the hazard court, or anywhere on the service side, or enters a
gallery, except the winning gallery, dedans or grille. Attacking a.
When
a chase is being played for, the opponent of the player who made the
chase is said to be attacking the chase. The player attacking the chase
loses it if (1.) he serves two consecutive faults, or (2.) he does not
make a good return, or (3.) he makes a chase worse than the one being
played for. It is chase off when the player attacking the chase makes
equal to the one being played for. when it is chase off the chase is
annulled and the score is unaltered. The player attacking the chase
wins it if (1.) his opponent serves two consecutive faults, or (2.) his
opponent does not make a good return (unless the player attacking the
chase makes a chase worse than or equal to the one being played for),
or (3.) he makes a chase better than the one being played for. Calling
a. The marker calls a chase when he states the chase that is being
played for. Defending a. When a chase is bering played for, the player
who made the chase is said to be defending the chase. Lines. The lines
marked on the floor to enable the marker to mark chases are called
chase lines or chases.
Coup De Breche
A straight force that drops in the dedans near to one of its outer edges.
Coup De Cabasse
A
return that drops in the dedans after first striking the side penthouse
wall between the last gallery and the dedans wall (called after a
French Professional of that name who played this difficult stroke).
Coup De Chandelle
A lofted return that drops or (more usually) falls in the dedans.
Coup D’Orleans
A
return that is struck against the service wall and drops in the dedans
direct (called after Philippe Egalite, Duc D’Orleans, who invented or
practiced this stroke).
Coup De Temps
The
stroke usually attempted off the back wall when the ball is too near to
the wall and floor for an ordinary return to be made. The stroke is
commenced before the ball reaches the wall so that immediately it
leaves it; the stroke can be completed with the minimum amount of
further movement and acceleration of the racquet.
Court
The enclosure in which the game is played. The court is divided into two sides, the hazard side and the service side.
Dedans
Netted opening on back wall of service side; outright winner.
Fault Line
The line on the floor nearest the grille and extending from the
service line to the grille wall.
Gallery Post
The post between two galleries is considered to be part of the gallery nearer the net.
Gallery
Netted
opening opposite to the main wall. Scored as a chase, except for the
winning gallery. The galleries are named as follows, starting from the
net: (a.) on the service side, the line, the first gallery, the door,
the second gallery, the last gallery; (b.) on the hazard side, the
line, the first gallery, the door, the second gallery, the winning
gallery.
Grille
Netted opening in the grille wall; outright winner.
Grille Wall
The back wall on the hazard side.
Hazard Chase
A chase made on the hazard side of the court.
Hazard Side
The side of the court on the left of the net when facing main wall.
Mark
Keep score. Score announced first always relates to the player who won the last point.
Marker’s Box
Area in which you enter the court.
Marker
One who keeps score.
Net
Divides court into hazard and service courts. Height is 3 ft. on center, 5 ft. at post.
Net Post
Supports net at each end. Ball is out of play if it hits post.
Penthouse
Roofline along which service ball must travel.
Service
Always
delivered from the service end. Must bounce at least once on hazard
side penthouse. If the first serve is a fault, a second is allowed.
Service Court
The only area from which serves can be made. Defined by
area from back wall to 2nd Gallery line.
Tambour
Vertical, canted section of wall in hazard court.
Winning Gallery
Last netted opening towards end wall in hazard court;
outright winner.
Description
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